What is the difference between hyaluronic acid and alpha hydroxy acid

Downie, director of Image Dermatology in Montclair, N. Hyaluronic Acid Hyaluronic is a natural acid found in our skin that helps keep our bodies hydrated. It just so happens it's also great for all skin types as a daily lightweight moisturizer. As we age, the amount of this acid in our bodies decreases and causes our complexion to become dehydrated. This technology harnesses potent antioxidants, is also anti- inflammatory, and improves barrier function. This acid is also an effective ingredient that zaps zits.

User beware: the acid is probably best for those with oily to combination skin since this acid can be irritating. These methods of mechanical exfoliation can be harsh and cause irritation.

Exfoliation with a low-strength AHA may be more suitable for those with dry or sensitive skin. Acid exfoliants, such as AHAs, can remove rough or flaky skin without causing irritation. As a result, they can reduce the appearance of dry skin , blemishes, and keratosis pilaris. Over time, and with exposure to the sun, the turnover of new skin cells slows down. This can increase the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. AHAs help to remove the top layer of dead skin cells, revealing fresh new cells underneath.

With long-term use, AHAs may also increase collagen and elastin in the skin. These substances give the skin structure and elasticity, but they naturally decrease with age. By using AHAs regularly, people may notice their skin looks plumper. Regular use of AHA products or peels may help to treat hyperpigmentation or dark marks on the skin, such as:. Dermatologists often use AHA peels for these purposes, as they can work on deeper layers of the skin than over-the-counter OTC products.

It is important to note that in darker skin, AHAs can cause dark spots and changes in skin tone. If this is a concern, speak with a dermatologist before using an AHA. AHAs may help some people to prevent acne by removing the dead skin cells that could block pores and cause pimples. AHAs are one type of acid that can be useful in skin care.

Beta hydroxy acids BHAs are a similar group of acids that also exfoliate the skin. This is because they can :. Salicylic acid is the most common BHA in skin care products.

As with AHAs, people can use salicylic acid in a variety of ways. Other types of acid in skin care products are not exfoliants. For example, hyaluronic acid HA is a humectant, and not an exfoliant.

HA works by binding to water, keeping moisture in the skin. Some types of AHA products are wash-off, while others require a person to leave them on the skin. This and the AHA concentration can affect their potency. Before choosing an AHA product or exfoliation method, the American Academy of Dermatology AAD recommends that people consider their skin type and the other products they already use.

If AHAs are already present in other products, or a person uses manual exfoliation, adding another exfoliant may be too much. If people are unsure of which type of product to choose, they can consult a dermatologist for advice. To use a wash-off AHA, such as a cleanser, follow the instructions on the label.

If you have sensitive skin, keep in mind that products containing glycolic acid may cause irritation. Start with a patch test to see how your skin responds. After exfoliating, follow up with hyaluronic acid as your moisturizer.

Gels, serums, and masks containing hyaluronic acid are all solid choices. Working in that order is essential. Exfoliate with glycolic acid first, rinse off your face with water, then apply hyaluronic acid to your still-damp complexion. If you want to maintain a fresh face today and prioritize anti-aging for the future, hyaluronic acid and glycolic acid may be your go-tos. The My Imperfect Life team is all about helping you navigate your world. We bring you the latest on fashion, beauty, travel and wellness so you can live life on your terms.

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